• br Introduction Initial studies of

  2022-03-08

  

  Introduction Initial studies of cancer metabolism in the early 1920s showed that the cancer phenotype for glucose metabolism is unique, with increased abilities to take up glucose and produce lactate, even under aerobic conditions [1]. This pathway, called aerobic glycolysis or the Warburg effect

• Strengths The primary feature of GPR agonists resides in the

  2022-03-08

  

  Strengths The primary feature of GPR119 agonists resides in their dual mechanism of action in regulating blood glucose 1, 2, 3, 15. GPR119 agonists stimulate GLP-1 release from intestinal L ion channel as well as glucose-dependent insulin secretion and insulin promoter activity enhancement in panc

• Milligan et al demonstrated the important role of TNF IL

  2022-03-08

  

  Milligan et al. [31] demonstrated the important role of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β in the development of mechanical hyperalgesia induced by intrathecal injection of gp120. Because of this work, we decide to produce and purify gp120 to develop biological systems to study pain and behavior in rodents. Intr

• Miglitol receptor The mD gene obtained from Dr Dimiter S Dim

  2022-03-08

  

  The mD1.2 gene obtained from Dr. Dimiter S. Dimitrov was inserted into a pComb3X vector. The transcription and translation of pComb3X plasmid in cells is inhibited by rifampicin, which binds to bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. However, in the strain BL21 (DE3) expression system, there is over

• The aim of this study is to

  2022-03-08

  

  The aim of this study is to explore new Glo-I inhibitors using the structure-based pharmacophore approach. Eighteen Glo-I co-crystallized structures have been explored to investigate their pharmacophoric features. Ninety two pharmacophoric models were generated. QSAR analysis followed by Ligand Prof

• High energy adjusted free glutamate intake among adults with

  2022-03-08

  

  High energy-adjusted free glutamate intake among adults with high education level (above college) or high poverty income ratio (≥3.50) might be a consequence of the difference in intake of some foods such as vegetables and fruits, reflecting upon their socioeconomic status. Previous studies have sho

• The discovery that GLUT in the microvasculature represents a

  2022-03-08

  

  The discovery that GLUT1 in the microvasculature represents an important target of VEGF thereby affecting IOX2 function is highly relevant. The work of Jais et al. identified VEGF as a determining player in the regulation of cognitive performance and provides an important link to the unfavorable eff

• In this study we investigated the

  2022-03-08

  

  In this study, we investigated the contribution of GCK, G6PC, and PCK expression to glycemia in diabetes. We examined liver tissue from 40 obese subjects: 12 had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 28 had type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods Results Discussion This study aimed to investig

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our liver

  2022-03-08

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Our liver-specific Gck (−/−) mice and another line of liver-specific mice [13] exhibited impaired glucose tolerance. Furthermore, both knockout mice showed decreased hepatic glycogen content and reduced Pklr and Fas gene tbtu in the liver [11]. Howe

• Cy7 maleimide (non-sulfonated) Moreover we examined inhibiti

  2022-03-08

  

  Moreover, we examined inhibition of GLI-mediated mRNA expression by 1. Colubrinic Cy7 maleimide (non-sulfonated) (1) inhibited the mRNA production of PTCH in PANC1 cells in the dose-dependent manner. This result clearly shows 1 inhibits GLI-mediated transcription (Fig. 6). Discussion In this st

• Here we used chemogenetic modulation of MBH

  2022-03-08

  

  Here, we used chemogenetic modulation of MBH GHSR neurons to address the role of the endogenous ghrelin system in the normal, hyperphagic response to a short-term fast. Studies demonstrating the requirement of an intact ghrelin-GHSR system for the rebound food intake following fasting have been inco

• br Gap junctions hemichannels and connexins Molecular charac

  2022-03-08

  

  Gap junctions, hemichannels and connexins: Molecular characteristics and function Cell-to-cell communication is of extreme importance in tissue homeostasis, which is maintained by transmission of regulatory signals (Fig. 1). Intercellular communication via gap junctions (GJs) represents one of th

• br Conclusions GPCRs are versatile signaling molecules regul

  2022-03-07

  

  Conclusions GPCRs are versatile signaling molecules regulating almost all physiological processes, including energy homeostasis and glucose homeostasis.105, 106 They also prove to be important therapeutic targets. Drugs targeting GPCRs account for 30% of current pharmaceutical sales. GPR40 is a m

• It has been reported that aberrant GPR expressions were dete

  2022-03-07

  

  It has been reported that aberrant GPR120 expressions were detected in colorectal carcinomas, compared with normal tissues. In addition, GPR120 stimulated cell motile activity and angiogenic property in colon cancer cells [10]. Recently, we indicated that GPR40 suppressed cell motile and invasive ac

• For our test subjects we used established high fat

  2022-03-07

  

  For our test subjects, we used established high fat diet–induced obese (eDIO) male mices T2DM models. The establishment of eDIO mice was accomplished with a 60% high fat diet ad libitum over a 14 week period (initiated at 6 weeks of age). Compared with regularly-dieted mice, the eDIO ones weigh sign

16401 records 505/1094 page Previous Next First page 上5页 501502503504505 下5页 Last page