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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-10-18

Materials and methods Results Discussion To understand the molecular basis for how ghrelin secretion is regulated at the cellular level, we identified the full repertoire of 7TM receptors and G proteins in gastric ghrelin epigallocatechin gallate receptor and functionally characterized the
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A number of synthetic GPR agonists
2021-10-18

A number of synthetic GPR119 agonists have been reported to date, several of which have advanced into clinical trials. Reported GPR119 agonists are often composed of three parts as depicted in : a piperidine or a piperazine ring -substituted with a carbamate or a heteroaryl group at the right side,
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Since the isoflavone emerged as
2021-10-18

Since the isoflavone emerged as privileged scaffold in Hh inhibition, based on molecular modeling predictions and prior studies [17,22], here we designed a number of isoflavones able to interact preferentially with the Smo receptor or the Gli protein. Molecules were synthesized by means of a novel s
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Similarly Somavarapu and Kepp constructed a PS homology mode
2021-10-18

Similarly, Somavarapu and Kepp [29] constructed a PS1 homology model using 4HYG as a template, plus modeling the TM6-TM7 intracellular segment (amino acids 273 to 374). In this study, the authors considered for the first time the mature and immature (not autoproteolyzed) forms of PS1 component, sinc
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br Results br Discussion The
2021-10-18

Results Discussion The inflammasome consists of the sensor molecule nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs), the adaptor protein ASC, and the DDD107498 molecule CASP1 (Guo et al., 2015). Among the different types of inflammasome, the NLRP3 inflammasome requires a priming
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It is considered that activations of MMP
2021-10-16

It is considered that activations of MMP-2 and MMP-9 are closely related to progression process of cancer cells, such as invasion and metastasis [22], [23]. In fibrosarcoma cells, GPR40 suppressed not only MMP-2 and MMP-9 activations, but also cell motile and invasive activities, suggesting GPR40 ne
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br Materials and methods Male Sprague Dawley rats Faculty
2021-10-16

Materials and methods Male Sprague–Dawley rats (Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University, Alexandria, Egypt) weighing 180 to 200g were used in this study. All experiments were performed in strict accordance with institutional animal care and use guidelines. Results Discussion The current stu
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In conclusion while class I HDAC
2021-10-16

In conclusion, while class I HDAC inhibitors, isoform-specific HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibitors may represent novel therapeutic targets for prevention of clinical AF onset and progression, the specific HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibitors may be more appropriate because of their limited off-targets effects. Besides
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GPR shares a amino acid sequence identity in humans
2021-10-16

GPR81 shares a 52% amino Otamixaban sequence identity in humans to GPR109A [1], [2], [3]. In addition, GPR81 is localized more specifically to the adipose tissue [3]. In 2008, lactate was discovered to be the endogenous ligand for GPR81 [9], [10]. Plasma lactate levels reach concentrations capable o
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br Results br Discussion Cell contact mediated spread
2021-10-16

Results Discussion Cell-contact-mediated spread of HIV-1 has been estimated to be at least an order of magnitude more efficient compared to passive dissemination of particles through the extracellular milieu. Thus, this form of viral transmission can have significant effects on the pathogenesi
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In this report we characterized MRJP
2021-10-16

In this report, we characterized MRJP-containing corticosterone and other (glyco)proteins from honey. Honey glycoproteins demonstrated potent anti-C. elegans activity. It has been reported that molecules that kill C. elegans are likely to be toxic to parasitic nematodes (Burns et al., 2015). To exam
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How changes in APP processing by secretase lead to AD
2021-10-15

How changes in APP processing by γ-secretase lead to AD is still not well understood. Deposition of amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide fragments of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) in amyloid plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau in neurofibrillary tangles are the cellular hallmarks of AD (O’Brien and Wong,
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tenofovir alafenamide Single cell reverse transcriptase PCR
2021-10-15

Single-cell reverse transcriptase-PCR on A. mellifera antennal lobe (AL) cells showed the expression of RDL as well as another GABA receptor like subunit, LCCH3 (Dupuis et al., 2010). Based on whole cell patch-clamp electrophysiology it was concluded that the predominant GABA receptors in AL cells a
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Lentiviruses are associated with immunological impairment in
2021-10-15

Lentiviruses are associated with immunological impairment in their respective hosts, and both human immunodeficiency and feline immunodeficiency viral infections increase the likelihood of secondary bacterial infections [23], [24]. Recently, Kubes et al. [25] demonstrated that feline neutrophils exh
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The central event eliciting insulin secretion is the
2021-10-15

The central event eliciting insulin secretion is the production of ATP which leads to the inhibition of ATP-sensitive inwardly-rectifying K+ATP channels, a consecutive depolarization of the plasma membrane with opening of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels and Ca2+ influx into the beta-cell. However, i
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